9th Grade English – Fall Vocabulary

9th Grade Vocabulary Practice – Fall Semester

9th Grade Vocabulary Practice – Fall Semester

Unit 1

  • Adage Show Definition

    A proverb or short statement expressing a general truth.

  • Bonanza Show Definition

    A situation or event that creates a sudden increase in wealth, good fortune, or profits.

  • Churlish Show Definition

    Rude in a mean-spirited and surly way.

  • Citadel Show Definition

    A fortress, typically on high ground, protecting or dominating a city.

  • Collaborate Show Definition

    Work jointly on an activity or project.

  • Decree Show Definition

    An official order issued by a legal authority.

  • Discordant Show Definition

    Disagreeing or incongruous; harsh and jarring because of a lack of harmony.

  • Evolve Show Definition

    Develop gradually, especially from a simple to a more complex form.

  • Excerpt Show Definition

    A short extract from a film, broadcast, or piece of music or writing.

  • Grope Show Definition

    Feel about or search blindly or uncertainly with the hands.

  • Hover Show Definition

    Remain in one place in the air.

  • Jostle Show Definition

    Push, elbow, or bump against someone roughly, typically in a crowd.

  • Laggard Show Definition

    A person who makes slow progress and falls behind others.

  • Plaudits Show Definition

    Praise; the applause of an audience.

  • Preclude Show Definition

    Prevent from happening; make impossible.

  • Revert Show Definition

    Return to a previous state, practice, or belief.

  • Rubble Show Definition

    Waste or rough fragments of stone, brick, concrete, etc., especially as the debris from the demolition of buildings.

  • Servile Show Definition

    Having or showing an excessive willingness to serve or please others.

  • Vigil Show Definition

    A period of keeping awake during the time usually spent asleep, especially to keep watch or pray.

  • Wrangle Show Definition

    Have a long and complicated dispute.

Unit 2

  • Antics Show Definition

    Foolish, outrageous, or amusing behavior.

  • Avowed Show Definition

    That has been asserted, admitted, or stated publicly.

  • Banter Show Definition

    The playful and friendly exchange of teasing remarks.

  • Bountiful Show Definition

    Large in quantity; abundant.

  • Congested Show Definition

    Blocked up with or too full of something, especially a body part such as a nose.

  • Detriment Show Definition

    The state of being harmed or damaged.

  • Durable Show Definition

    Able to withstand wear, pressure, or damage; hard-wearing.

  • Enterprising Show Definition

    Having or showing initiative and resourcefulness.

  • Frugal Show Definition

    Sparing or economical with regard to money or food.

  • Gingerly Show Definition

    In a careful or cautious manner.

  • Glut Show Definition

    An excessively abundant supply of something.

  • Incognito Show Definition

    Having one’s true identity concealed.

  • Invalidate Show Definition

    Make (an argument, statement, or theory) unsound or erroneous.

  • Legendary Show Definition

    Remarkable enough to be famous; very well known.

  • Maim Show Definition

    Wound or injure (someone) so that part of the body is permanently damaged.

  • Minimize Show Definition

    Reduce (something, especially something unwanted or unpleasant) to the smallest possible amount or degree.

  • Oblique Show Definition

    Not explicit or done in a direct way.

  • Veer Show Definition

    Change direction suddenly.

  • Venerate Show Definition

    Regard with great respect; revere.

  • Wanton Show Definition

    Deliberate and unprovoked (of a cruel or violent action).

Unit 3

  • Allot Show Definition

    Give or apportion (something) to someone as a share or task.

  • Amass Show Definition

    Gather together or accumulate (a large amount or number of valuable material or things) over a period of time.

  • Audacious Show Definition

    Showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks.

  • Comply Show Definition

    Act in accordance with a wish or command.

  • Devoid Show Definition

    Entirely lacking or free from.

  • Elite Show Definition

    A select group that is superior in terms of ability or qualities to the rest of a group or society.

  • Grapple Show Definition

    Engage in a close fight or struggle without weapons; wrestle.

  • Incapacitate Show Definition

    Prevent from functioning in a normal way.

  • Instigate Show Definition

    Bring about or initiate (an action or event).

  • Longevity Show Definition

    Long life.

  • Myriad Show Definition

    A countless or extremely great number.

  • Perspective Show Definition

    A particular attitude toward or way of regarding something; a point of view.

  • Perturb Show Definition

    Make (someone) anxious or unsettled.

  • Prodigious Show Definition

    Remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree.

  • Relevant Show Definition

    Closely connected or appropriate to what is being done or considered.

  • Skittish Show Definition

    Excitable or easily scared.

  • Tether Show Definition

    Tie (an animal) with a rope or chain so as to restrict its movement.

  • Unison Show Definition

    Simultaneous performance or utterance of action or speech.

  • Vie Show Definition

    Compete eagerly with someone in order to do or achieve something.

  • Willful Show Definition

    (of an immoral or illegal act or omission) intentional; deliberate.

Unit 4

  • Annul Show Definition

    Declare invalid (an official agreement, decision, or result).

  • Blasé Show Definition

    Unimpressed or indifferent to something because one has experienced or seen it so often before.

  • Bolster Show Definition

    Support or strengthen; prop up.

  • Deplore Show Definition

    Feel or express strong disapproval of (something).

  • Frivolous Show Definition

    Not having any serious purpose or value.

  • Muster Show Definition

    Assemble (troops), especially for inspection or in preparation for battle.

  • Nonentity Show Definition

    A person or thing with no special or interesting qualities; an unimportant person or thing.

  • Obsess Show Definition

    Preoccupy or fill the mind of (someone) continually, intrusively, and to a troubling extent.

  • Ornate Show Definition

    Made in an intricate shape or decorated with complex patterns.

  • Oust Show Definition

    Drive out or expel (someone) from a position or place.

  • Peruse Show Definition

    Read (something), typically in a thorough or careful way.

  • Porous Show Definition

    Having minute spaces or holes through which liquid or air may pass.

  • Promontory Show Definition

    A point of high land that juts out into a large body of water; a headland.

  • Prone Show Definition

    Likely or liable to suffer from, do, or experience something, typically something regrettable or unwelcome.

  • Qualm Show Definition

    An uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or fear, especially about one’s own conduct; a misgiving.

  • Recourse Show Definition

    A source of help in a difficult situation.

  • Residue Show Definition

    A small amount of something that remains after the main part has gone or been taken or used.

  • Solicitous Show Definition

    Characterized by or showing interest or concern.

  • Staid Show Definition

    Sedate, respectable, and unadventurous.

  • Sustain Show Definition

    Strengthen or support physically or mentally.

Unit 5

  • Aghast Show Definition

    Filled with horror or shock.

  • Ample Show Definition

    Enough or more than enough; plentiful.

  • Apparition Show Definition

    A ghost or ghostlike image of a person.

  • Assert Show Definition

    State a fact or belief confidently and forcefully.

  • Cower Show Definition

    Crouch down in fear.

  • Disdain Show Definition

    The feeling that someone or something is unworthy of one’s consideration or respect; contempt.

  • Epitaph Show Definition

    A phrase or statement written in memory of a person who has died, especially as an inscription on a tombstone.

  • Ethical Show Definition

    Relating to moral principles or the branch of knowledge dealing with these.

  • Facetious Show Definition

    Treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor; flippant.

  • Inaudible Show Definition

    Unable to be heard.

  • Indiscriminate Show Definition

    Done at random or without careful judgment.

  • Intrigue Show Definition

    Arouse the curiosity or interest of; fascinate.

  • Jurisdiction Show Definition

    The official power to make legal decisions and judgments.

  • Plausible Show Definition

    Seeming reasonable or probable.

  • Plebeian Show Definition

    Of or belonging to the commoners of ancient Rome; a commoner.

  • Prodigal Show Definition

    Spending money or resources freely and recklessly; wastefully extravagant.

  • Proximity Show Definition

    Nearness in space, time, or relationship.

  • Pulverize Show Definition

    Reduce to fine particles.

  • Sequel Show Definition

    A published, broadcast, or recorded work that continues the story or develops the theme of an earlier one.

  • Volatile Show Definition

    Liable to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse.

Unit 6

  • Abashed Show Definition

    Embarrassed, disconcerted, or ashamed.

  • Aloof Show Definition

    Not friendly or forthcoming; cool and distant.

  • Anguish Show Definition

    Severe mental or physical pain or suffering.

  • Articulate Show Definition

    Having or showing the ability to speak fluently and coherently.

  • Bask Show Definition

    Lie exposed to warmth and light, typically from the sun, for relaxation and pleasure.

  • Defect Show Definition

    A shortcoming, imperfection, or lack.

  • Finesse Show Definition

    Intricate and refined delicacy.

  • Flaunt Show Definition

    Display (something) ostentatiously, especially in order to provoke envy or admiration or to show defiance.

  • Forthright Show Definition

    (Of a person or their manner or speech) direct and outspoken; straightforward and honest.

  • Genial Show Definition

    Friendly and cheerful.

  • Instill Show Definition

    Gradually but firmly establish (an idea or attitude, especially a desirable one) in a person’s mind.

  • Ostracize Show Definition

    Exclude (someone) from a society or group.

  • Premonition Show Definition

    A strong feeling that something is about to happen, especially something unpleasant.

  • Pseudonym Show Definition

    A fictitious name, especially one used by an author.

  • Purge Show Definition

    Rid (someone or something) of an unwanted quality, condition, or feeling.

  • Rehabilitate Show Definition

    Restore (someone) to health or normal life by training and therapy after imprisonment, addiction, or illness.

  • Repercussion Show Definition

    An unintended consequence occurring some time after an event or action, especially an unwelcome one.

  • Resolute Show Definition

    Admirably purposeful, determined, and unwavering.

  • Retentive Show Definition

    (Of a person’s memory) having the ability to remember facts and impressions easily.

  • Scapegoat Show Definition

    A person who is blamed for the wrongdoings, mistakes, or faults of others, especially for reasons of expediency.

Unit 7

  • Acme Show Definition

    The point at which someone or something is best, perfect, or most successful.

  • Attribute Show Definition

    A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something.

  • Belittle Show Definition

    Make (someone or something) seem unimportant.

  • Convey Show Definition

    Transport or carry to a place.

  • Doctrine Show Definition

    A belief or set of beliefs held and taught by a church, political party, or other group.

  • Excise Show Definition

    A tax levied on certain goods and commodities produced or sold within a country and on licenses granted for certain activities.

  • Exotic Show Definition

    Originating in or characteristic of a distant foreign country.

  • Haggard Show Definition

    Looking exhausted and unwell, especially from fatigue, worry, or suffering.

  • Jaunty Show Definition

    Having or expressing a lively, cheerful, and self-confident manner.

  • Juncture Show Definition

    A particular point in events or time.

  • Menial Show Definition

    Not requiring much skill and lacking prestige.

  • Parry Show Definition

    Ward off (a weapon or attack), especially with a countermove.

  • Predatory Show Definition

    Relating to or denoting an animal or animals preying naturally on others.

  • Ravage Show Definition

    Cause severe and extensive damage to.

  • Stance Show Definition

    The way in which someone stands, especially when deliberately adopted (as in baseball, golf, and other sports); a person’s posture.

  • Tawdry Show Definition

    Showy but cheap and of poor quality.

  • Turncoat Show Definition

    A person who deserts one party or cause in order to join an opposing one.

  • Unassuming Show Definition

    Not pretentious or arrogant; modest.

  • Wallow Show Definition

    (Of a person) indulge in an unrestrained way in (something that creates a pleasurable sensation).

  • Waver Show Definition

    Shake with a quivering motion.